Wat Chan Royal Project Development Center

Rating: 3.3/5 (10 votes)

Open Days: Daily (Advance contact or appointment is recommended, as this is an active Royal Project development area and some sections may be subject to operational schedules)

Opening Hours: Approximately 08.30–16.30 (Hours may vary depending on field activities; please check before visiting)

 

Wat Chan Royal Project Development Center is a quiet and meaningful Chiang Mai getaway for travelers seeking more than scenic views. This is not a photo-stop attraction, but a real working area of the Royal Project and Royal Initiative, established to improve the quality of life of highland communities while reducing pressure on watershed forests. A visit here offers both fresh mountain air and a deeper understanding of sustainable community development in northern Thailand.

 

The history of the area became clearly defined in 1979, when His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej visited the hill tribe communities of Wat Chan village. During the visit, he observed the hardships faced by local residents, particularly limited transportation access and restricted livelihood opportunities. As a result, a royal initiative was established to develop Wat Chan and surrounding villages, leading to the creation of the Wat Chan Royal Project Development Center to promote stable agricultural livelihoods and long-term environmental balance.

 

The Center is responsible for a large area of approximately 153,592 rai, covering 19 villages in Chiang Mai Province and 2 villages in Mae Hong Son Province. The population consists primarily of Pga K’nyau (Karen) communities. The landscape is dominated by extensive pine forests and deciduous woodlands at an elevation of around 960 meters above sea level, giving Wat Chan its distinct atmosphere—remote, forested, and deeply rooted in community life rather than mass tourism.

 

A key attraction of the area is agricultural tourism that allows visitors to experience highland farming firsthand. Demonstration plots feature cool-climate fruits such as plums, persimmons, plums, and pears, alongside vegetable plots cultivated by local Karen farmers. Within the Center itself, visitors may encounter colorful experimental crops including radicchio, Swiss chard, artichokes, mini pumpkins, and spring onions—each selected to suit high-altitude conditions and provide sustainable income options.

 

The Center also supports highland livestock development, including rabbits, deer, various chicken breeds, and goats. These activities are designed to diversify household income and food sources. For visitors, it is important to note that access to livestock areas depends on ongoing operational activities, and prior inquiry is recommended.

 

Nature lovers are especially drawn to Wat Chan’s century-old pine forests, widely regarded as one of Thailand’s largest natural mountain pine forests, featuring both two-needle and three-needle pine species. Two main nature study trails are commonly referenced. The first trail leads through a two-needle pine forest, approximately 3 kilometers from the Center (about 1 kilometer by vehicle and 2 kilometers on foot), where orchids and native bird species may be observed. The second trail is a shorter walking route, roughly 1 kilometer from the Center, showcasing three-needle pine forest and diverse forest vegetation.

 

Another signature landscape of Wat Chan is the “pine forest rice fields,” where terraced paddies stretch beneath tall pine trees, creating a serene and distinctive visual identity. Seasonal flower plots within the Center, such as hydrangeas and Siam tulips, add color depending on the time of year. Viewpoints along the ridgeline between Ban Den (Kalayaniwattana District) and Ban Huai Tong (Mae Hong Son) are also known for expansive mountain views and morning mist.

 

Additional natural highlights include Huai Hom Waterfall, a spring-fed waterfall that serves as a source for the Mae Chaem and Pai river systems, surrounded by lush ferns and humid forest. Nearby, Huai O Reservoir—managed by the Royal Irrigation Department—offers peaceful scenery framed by pine forests. Visitors may also encounter carnivorous sundew plants, a small but fascinating botanical feature of the area.

 

Wat Chan’s cultural dimension is equally significant. The Pga K’nyau (Karen) community continues to wear traditional attire on Buddhist holy days and special occasions. Handwoven waist-loom textiles and traditional musical instruments are integral parts of daily life. Cultural ceremonies often referenced include the Spirit Worship Ceremony, held to seek forgiveness and blessings from guardian spirits; the Wrist-Tying Ceremony, performed once or twice a year to call back personal spirits; and Healing Offering Ceremonies for the ill. Visitors are encouraged to approach these traditions with respect and seek guidance before observing or participating.

 

A distinctive local custom is the welcoming ceremony for guests, which includes a special tea mixed with a small amount of salt—an understated but meaningful gesture of hospitality. Notable landmarks in the area include the Rayban Church, known for its unusual architecture, and Phra That Chom Chaeng, an ancient stupa believed to be over 300 years old, offering panoramic village views.

 

Local souvenirs typically include Karen handicrafts such as embroidered textiles, woven fabrics, and bamboo crafts, along with seasonal highland vegetables and fruits. Purchasing these items supports community livelihoods directly and reflects the values of the Royal Project.

 

Accommodation options include guesthouses within the Center and designated camping areas beneath pine trees, with tents and sleeping bags available for rent (a maintenance fee may apply for personal tents). Community homestays and forestry organization lodges are also available nearby. Due to limited capacity, advance reservations are strongly recommended, especially during the cool season. There is no permanent restaurant within the Center, but meals can be arranged in advance for groups, or prepared independently using ingredients sourced locally. Small restaurants are also available within the village.

 

Getting There There are two main routes to Wat Chan Royal Project Development Center. Route 1 travels from Chiang Mai via Mae Rim to Samoeng, then continues along the Samoeng–Wat Chan road, covering approximately 154 kilometers from the city, with some gravel sections. Limited public transport services operate from Chiang Mai (Warorot Market). Route 2 follows the Chiang Mai–Mae Taeng road to Highway 1095 near Mae Malai, heading toward Pai. Approximately 12 kilometers before Pai, turn left onto Highway 1265, continue to its end, then turn left onto Road 1349. This route generally offers better road conditions, though mountain driving preparation and weather checks are advised, particularly during the rainy season.

 

 

A: It is ideal for travelers seeking a peaceful Chiang Mai escape, interested in nature, pine forests, and learning about Royal Project development and sustainable highland livelihoods.

 

A: Comfortable walking shoes, drinking water, weather-appropriate clothing, and sufficient time. Checking weather conditions in advance is recommended.

 

A: Some ceremonies may be observed, depending on timing and community consent. Visitors should always ask permission and respect local customs.

 

A: Guesthouses and camping areas are available but limited. Advance booking is strongly recommended, especially during peak seasons.

 

A: The Mae Taeng–Highway 1095–1265–1349 route is generally preferred for road conditions, though mountain driving preparation is essential.