Wat Kampaeng Manee

Wat Kamphaeng Mani is a local temple under the Mahanikaya sect of Thai Buddhism, located in Tambon Huai Khan Laen, Amphoe Wiset Chai Chan, Ang Thong Province. The temple covers an area of 10 rai and serves as a religious and cultural center for the local community, holding significant historical and artistic value.

 

Wat Kamphaeng Mani was founded around 1893 (B.E. 2436) and was originally known as Wat Kamphaeng or Wat Luang Pho Kaen. It was once an abandoned temple, situated on a hill by the right bank of the Huai Khan Laen Canal. The only remaining structure was a plaster Buddha statue, the temple's principal Buddha image, seated in the Samadhi (meditation) posture, with a lap width of more than 5 sok (approximately 2.5 meters). The Buddha image is in the U Thong art style and shows exceptional craftsmanship.

 

One day, the locals noticed cracks forming on the plaster statue, revealing that the core of the image was made of black hardwood. From then on, the statue was affectionately known as "Luang Pho Kaen" (the Sacred Wood Buddha). Currently, the restored statue is enshrined behind the temple's main ordination hall.

 

In 1905 (B.E. 2448), Khun Singh Wisetsuk initiated the restoration of the temple. Wat Kamphaeng Mani received official recognition when it was granted the Wisungkhamsima (the sacred boundary for conducting monastic ordinations) on December 28, 1929 (B.E. 2472). This certification marked the temple as a legitimate site for important Buddhist ceremonies, further cementing its role in the spiritual and cultural life of the community.

 

In 1953 (B.E. 2496), a new Sālā (sermon hall) was constructed, showcasing stunning wooden architecture. The hall, built on raised pillars, measures 14 meters in width and 22 meters in length. Its framework consists of 44 large wooden columns, each as thick as an embrace, a testament to the master craftsmanship of the period. The floor is made of beautifully detailed wooden planks, and the roof is covered with durable tiles. This hall serves as the venue for merit-making ceremonies, almsgiving, and annual temple festivals.

 

In addition to its religious functions, Wat Kamphaeng Mani is a cultural hub that connects the local community with their Buddhist traditions and beliefs. Events such as merit-making, almsgiving, and annual festivals are regularly held at the temple. The temple also plays a pivotal role in fostering community ties through these activities, promoting unity among the villagers.

 

Thus, Wat Kamphaeng Mani is not only a place for spiritual worship but also a vital center for preserving the cultural and artistic heritage of the community. It remains a venue where locals gather to uphold cherished traditions and maintain the unique artistic identity of the region.