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Kaeng Jean Ancient and Stone Inscription Si Chang Island in Chonburi Province is well known for its natural beauty and deep historical roots. Among its many attractions, one of the most notable is Keng Phra Phakdi, often referred to by locals as the Chinese Pavilion. This historic structure was built during the reign of King Chulalongkorn (Rama V) as a temporary royal residence when the King visited the island for leisure and royal duties. The pavilion is situated at the intersection of Sao Wa Pha Road and Watthana Road, a scenic and accessible location that makes it a popular stop for visitors touring the island on its signature “sky lab” tuk-tuks.

 

The pavilion itself is a striking example of traditional Chinese architecture, with intricate carvings and elegant craftsmanship that combine strength and delicacy. More than just a resting place, it stands as a symbol of the cultural connection between Thailand and China during that era. It was named in honor of Phra Phakdi Phattharakorn, the official who oversaw its construction and maintenance to ensure it was fitting for royal use. In its heyday, the pavilion served as a temporary residence for King Rama V when he visited nearby areas like Chong Itsariyaphon, a site with great historical importance to the island’s development and royal history.

 

Near the pavilion lies a stone inscription that serves as a vital piece of historical evidence. The carved text recounts the origins of the pavilion, the reasons behind its construction, and significant events during King Rama V’s reign. It also mentions notable figures connected to Si Chang Island during that time. This inscription is especially valuable for historians and travelers interested in learning about Thailand’s past, making a visit here not only a scenic outing but also an educational experience. The area around the stone inscription is close to Si Chang Island School, adding a lively touch with local activities, particularly when students practice performances for annual cultural events.

 

Each year on September 19–20, the island community gathers to hold a grand commemorative event in honor of King Rama V, also known as Phra Piya Maharaj. The celebration reflects the islanders’ deep loyalty and gratitude for the King’s contributions. The event features colorful parades with participants dressed in traditional historical costumes, cultural performances by students and residents, and even free boat services to make travel easier for visitors. Wearing traditional Thai attire or vintage clothing enhances the experience and helps participants feel fully immersed in the festive atmosphere.

 

Exploring the island is best done using the unique sky lab tuk-tuks, which take visitors on routes passing many of the island’s key sites, including the pavilion and stone inscription. Stopping at the pavilion takes just about five minutes, giving travelers a chance to take photos and absorb the history before continuing on to other attractions without delay.

 

The Chinese Pavilion and its stone inscription are more than just tourist landmarks—they are cultural and spiritual symbols for the Si Chang Island community. Standing in a place once graced by a beloved King and reading the stone’s inscriptions offer a powerful connection to the past, deepening appreciation for the island’s role in Thai history. Those visiting in mid-September will experience the island at its most vibrant, filled with pride, tradition, and community spirit. For anyone traveling to Chonburi, a visit to these sites promises not just beautiful views but also meaningful encounters with Thailand’s rich heritage.