The Monthathurattanarot Throne Hall is a historical site deeply connected to the reign of King Chulalongkorn (Rama V). Originally located within the Phra Chuthathut Ratchathan Palace in Chonburi Province, this throne hall was commissioned by King Chulalongkorn in 1892 to serve as a royal seaside residence and a venue for important royal duties. Its architectural style was remarkable, as it was constructed entirely from golden teakwood without using a single nail. Instead, traditional interlocking wood techniques were employed, requiring the highest skill and precision from royal craftsmen.

 

However, during its construction, a significant event occurred in Thai history: the 1893 Franco-Siamese Crisis, a territorial dispute between Siam and France over land on the left bank of the Mekong River. Due to this tense political situation, King Chulalongkorn ordered the throne hall to be dismantled. The materials were then transported to Bangkok, where the throne hall was rebuilt inside Dusit Palace and given a new name, Vimanmek Mansion.

 

The newly constructed Vimanmek Mansion became world-renowned as the largest golden teakwood building in the world. The traditional nail-free construction method was retained, showcasing the exceptional skills of royal craftsmen. Over the years, it became a symbol of Thailand’s rich architectural heritage and an iconic landmark that attracted both local and international visitors.

 

Today, at the original site of the Monthathurattanarot Throne Hall in Chonburi, only the foundation remains. Visitors can see the base structure, which allows them to imagine the majestic teakwood building that once stood proudly by the sea. The surrounding area offers beautiful scenery, making it a perfect place for a historical exploration combined with a peaceful nature walk.

 

Getting there:

The Phra Chuthathut Ratchathan Palace is located on Sichang Island in Chonburi Province. From Bangkok, you can drive via the Bang Na-Trat Highway or the Bangkok-Chonburi Motorway. The journey takes around 1.5 to 2 hours. Once you reach Sattahip District, head toward Koh Sichang Pier. If you don’t have a private vehicle, you can take a minivan or bus from Bangkok to Sattahip, then transfer to a local songthaew or taxi to the pier.

 

Since the palace is on an island, you’ll need to take a ferry from Chuk Samet Pier, which takes about 30 minutes. Upon arrival on Koh Sichang, you can rent a motorcycle or take a local “skylab” (three-wheeled taxi) to reach the palace. Along the way, there are other attractions worth visiting, such as Chao Pho Khao Yai Shrine, the historic Asdang Bridge, Tham Phang Beach, and the serene Tham Phang Cave Beach.

 

A day trip from Bangkok is possible, but staying overnight on Koh Sichang is highly recommended. This allows you to enjoy the island at a more relaxed pace, watch the sunrise at Asdang Bridge in the morning, and visit the remains of the Monthathurattanarot Throne Hall with plenty of time to explore.

 

Although the original throne hall was relocated and transformed into the Vimanmek Mansion in Bangkok, the remaining foundation in Chonburi serves as a poignant reminder of Thailand’s rich history and King Chulalongkorn’s visionary leadership. For those interested in architecture, history, and cultural heritage, visiting this site offers a unique opportunity to connect with the past and appreciate the legacy of a remarkable era.